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History
of the Guylde of the Fraternitie of St. George
The
Fraternity was officially established on the 25th of August,
1537, when King Henry VIII issued a charter to the then
Guylde or Fraternitie of St. George. He authorized it to begin
a perpetual corporation "for the better increase of the defense
of this our realm", with the name of "Fraternitie or Guylde
of Artillery of Longbows, Crossbows and Handguns".
Populated
by volunteer members of the Nobility and Upper-class Gentry
(mostly from the boroughs of London), the fraternity consisted
entirely of the trained Captains (the military leaders of
the time). These Captains, expert in the art of hand Artillery,
were charged with overseeing the army's transition from its
dependency on the Longbow, while still maintaining the Longbow
expertise so historically important to England's survival.
(The use of the term artillery meaning any missile or weapon
of volley, such as the longbow, crossbow or musket, but not
as yet including cannon.)
Because
of the historical importance of the group, as well as its
strategic location within the walls of London itself, the
Fraternitie of St.George and the Guylde of Artillery was among
the few military units allowed to parade in full regalia,
including the use of drums and the display of colors, within
the city confines. So revered was this group, that its use
of the Longbow for hunting fowl and game within and about
the incorporated and metropolitan areas of London was unrestricted.
A privilege not even the Royal Foresters enjoyed.
Because the Fraternity of Saint George was the
origin of the current British military regiment known as the
"Honorable Artillery Company" (also known as The Company),
our scope and purpose must be closely linked. Our look and
feel will be sanctioned and approved by The Company. Nothing
depicted within the vignette will deviate or detract from
that noble history. From clothing and weapons, to flags and
banners, to the achievements on the coat of arms displayed.
All will be as it would have been during the Tudor and Elizabethan
periods.
The images below, depict the present day Pike
and Musket Corps display and honor group of the Honorable
Artillery Company. To visit the parents (the Honorable Artillery
Company) web site, select the following achievement:
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